Sunday, September 22, 2019

Sermon for Pentecost 15: "In Christ Alone, We Receive Access to the Father" (1 Timothy 2:1-5)

 


Grace, mercy and peace be to you from God our Father and from our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ! Amen!

 

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ:

 

[Intro]

 

In today’s world, you may be surprised to hear that there are hundreds, if not thousands, of world religions. Each of these world religions promises something. They could promise anything from economic prosperity to eternal salvation. But, which one is true? They can’t all be true could they?

 

In the world of pluralism – in which we live – today’s society would like you to think that all world religions contain truth. It’s likely that most of us have seen those cute bumper stickers that say “Coexist” or “Tolerance” in religious symbols. Maybe you have even thought: “Why can’t we just all get along?”

 

But, again, I ask you this question: “Which world religion is true?” They can’t all be true, could they?

 

[The Truth]

 

In this morning’s epistle lesson, the Holy Spirit inspired the Apostle Paul to answer that burning question that the world often asks.

 

He writes to Timothy: “This is good, and it is pleasing in the sight of God our Savior, who desires all people to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth. For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, who gave himself as a ransom for all, which is the testimony given at the proper time” (1 Timothy 2:3-6).

 

Did you notice that Paul wrote: “to come to the knowledge of the truth?” Notice that he didn’t write: “to come to the knowledge of a truth.” Paul is writing to us that there is one truth, not many truths. And, this one truth is that Jesus is the one mediator between God the Father and us.

 

But, what about the other religions? As Paul says to Timothy, only Jesus gave Himself as a ransom for all. So, every other false god always comes up short. No other god has given itself as a ransom for all people so they could be saved. Only Jesus has given Himself for all people, so everyone would be saved through Him.

 

So, there is no need to search for the way to the Father, because the Way has come to us. All we have to do is to follow Jesus and we receive the Kingdom of God.

 

This may seem obvious to us today, but when Paul wrote this letter to Timothy – who served as the leader of the Ephesian churches – Paul was aware that there were false teachings being spoken about that would lead many in the Church astray. In his letter, Paul is giving Timothy instructions on how to keep Christ’s Church pure.

 

So, what was Timothy to do? Well, in those days, there were no physical church buildings in Ephesus. Instead, each Christian worshipped in house churches and each house church was led by its own pastor.

 

Since Ephesus became the numerical and geographical center of Christendom, there were hundreds of churches in this city. So, Timothy’s work was to teach these pastors the one true Christian faith and these pastors were to teach their congregations.

 

So, Timothy went from house church to house church teaching these pastors. He taught the pastors to watch out for false teachers. He taught the pastors about prayer. He taught the pastors about Christian modesty. He taught the pastors how to shepherd their flock.

 

[Exclusiveness]

 

In today’s epistle lesson, Paul teaches Timothy and us that Christians are to pray for all people. We pray for all people – no matter if kind or evil, Christian or not – so that we may live peaceful, godly lives. Christians are able to pray for all people, because we have received access to God the Father through the one mediator Christ Jesus.

 

We are only able to make requests, prayers, intercessions and thanksgivings to God the Father through Christ Jesus who gave Himself as a ransom for all people through His atoning death upon the cross and His resurrection from the dead. So, outside of faith in Christ in our prayers, there is no other way to pray to God the Father. There is no other proper way to pray, since Jesus is the only way to God the Father.

 

For those outside the Christian faith, they may believe that Christians are mean to think this way. They may say: “How dare Christians be so exclusive!?”

 

Well, Christianity is exclusive, because God is exclusive. God the Father sent His only begotten Son Jesus to be the one Savior of the world. We can only be saved through the blood of Jesus. Jesus in fact says, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me” (John 14:6). For Christians, this sounds like pure gospel. For non-Christians, this sounds scandalous. Non-Christians may say: “I’m a good person, I’m nice to people and I give to charity, so why can’t I be saved?” Yes, you may be a good person, but being good doesn’t result in being saved. We are only saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ.

 

[Another way to salvation?]

 

Now, many of you are aware that I served as a voting delegate at the LCMS convention in Tampa, Florida at the end of July. But, you may not be aware that the LCMS was not the only Lutheran synod to have a convention during the summer. The Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod (WELS), the Evangelical Lutheran Synod (ELS), the North American Lutheran Church (NALC) and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) also held conventions.

 

Now, only one of these conventions made national headlines: The ELCA Churchwide Assembly in Milwaukee. One of those headlines dealt with our epistle.

 

Again, Paul writes to us: “This is good, and it is pleasing in the sight of God our Savior, who desires all people to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth. For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus” (1 Timothy 2:3-5).

 

It appears that the ELCA voting delegates focused on the fact that God desires all people to be saved, but they forgot how God does the saving.

 

In a resolution titled “A Declaration of Inter-Religious Commitment: A policy statement of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America,”[1] with men and women on the assembly stage representing world religions, such as Islam, Reform Judaism, Hinduism and Baha’i, the ELCA voted by a whopping 97 percent that Jesus may not be the only way to salvation.[2] This resolution offers the opportunity that people who believe in false gods could be saved.

 

Before this vote, one delegate put forward an amendment striking out Universalist language and replacing that section with the very words of Jesus from John 14:6: “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.” But, his amendment failed. Again, his amendment failed.

 

Recall the very words of Jesus: “So everyone who acknowledges me before men, I will also acknowledge before my Father who is in heaven, but whoever denies me before men, I will also deny before my Father who is in heaven” (Matthew 10:32-33).

 

The very words of Jesus were voted down by the convention delegates, because as the resolution put it, the ELCA wants a posture of curiosity and humility as it seeks to learn from their inter-religious neighbors.[3]

 

So, in their effort to be curious and “humble” toward false religions, the ELCA has removed the exclusiveness of Christianity. In doing so, in my opinion, the ELCA church body has ceased to be Christian. Yes, there is a remnant of Christians within the ELCA, but the ELCA leadership is now promoting Universalism, which is heresy – false teachings that do not lead to salvation.

 

With this vote, the delegates decided that the ELCA no longer follows Jesus as Lord, but instead has chosen to follow the sinful culture as its lord. The ELCA is no longer seeking to evangelize the lost, but to instead say: “You are fine the way you are. We don’t need Jesus to be saved, just be a good person.”

 

Paul warned Timothy of false teachers. Paul taught Timothy and us that there is no other mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus. There is no other way to be saved.

[Sinners Need a Mediator]

 

Now, all have sinned and have fallen short of the glory of God. But, how can a person come to saving faith through teachings that are contrary to the truth revealed in Holy Scripture?

 

The Church must know God’s saving gospel in all its truth and proclaim it faithfully into all the world.

 

“For there is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.” With these words Paul shows us why it is so important to come to the knowledge of the truth. There are not numerous gods, each providing truth and salvation. There is only one true God. Between God the Father and us, there is only one mediator, the man Christ Jesus, who at the same time is also true God.

 

Because of our sin, we need a mediator. You see, sin has separated all of humanity from the one and only God.

 

On our own, we could never achieve salvation. We have sinned in thought, word, and deed by our own fault, by our own grievous fault. We don’t always look to the one true God – the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit – for all our needs, but instead look inward, or to other false gods and idols that provide temporary relief, but never eternal comfort.

 

But we have a mediator – our Lord and Savior Jesus the Christ, who died for our sins and rose three days later to redeem all who trust in Him from sin, death, and Satan. Through His death and resurrection, He has purchased us as His own! So, everyone who trusts in Jesus is now seen as righteous and blameless by God the Father.

 

But, each time we sin, we are separating ourselves from God the Father. Without Jesus, we would be lost in our trespasses. But, we indeed have a mediator between God and men – the Man Christ Jesus – so we are able to repent and confess our sins to God the Father. In return, God the Father forgives our sins on behalf of His Son.

 

As the mediator, Jesus comes to us through the Means of Grace – Word and Sacrament.  Here, Jesus strengthens our weak faith and forgives our sins as we hear God’s Word and receive His Sacrament. Here, Jesus again restores us access to God the Father.

 

God the Father sent Jesus so humanity would be saved through Him, who alone is the way, and the truth, and the life – Jesus, the one mediator between God and men. Amen.

 

The peace of God which surpasses all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.

T SOLI DEO GLORIA T



[1] A Declaration of Inter-Religious Commitment: A policy statement of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America https://elca.org/Faith/Ecumenical-and-Inter-Religious-Relations/Inter-Religious-Relations/Draft-Policy-Statement

[3] ELCA YouTube, Churchwide Assembly Plenary 7: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e9nw4GVTPaI

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